What type of condition might include heart conditions and asthma that affect academic performance?

The condition that includes heart conditions and asthma affecting academic performance is classified as "Other Health Impairment." This category is designed to encompass various health issues that can limit a student’s strength, energy, or alertness, which may consequently hinder their ability to perform well academically.

Students with chronic health problems such as heart conditions and asthma often experience fatigue, difficulty concentrating, or missed school days due to their medical conditions. These factors can directly impact their learning and educational success, making it essential to identify them under this classification.

In contrast, orthopedic impairments primarily involve physical difficulties, serious emotional disturbances relate to mental health issues, and specific learning disabilities pertain specifically to challenges in processing information and learning academic skills. Therefore, none of these other classifications would adequately cover the broad range of health-related issues affecting overall school performance as captured by "Other Health Impairment."