OSAT Mild-Moderate Disabilities (129) Practice Test

Autism is classified as a developmental disability that significantly impacts both verbal and non-verbal communication skills, as well as social interaction abilities. Individuals with autism may struggle with understanding social cues, interpreting body language, and engaging in typical conversational exchanges. This can lead to difficulties in forming relationships and participating in social situations.

The characteristics associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) encompass a wide range of communication challenges, including limited speech, difficulties in initiating or maintaining conversations, and challenges with non-verbal communication such as eye contact and facial expressions. This understanding helps educators and caregivers to tailor support and interventions that address the unique needs of individuals with autism, ensuring that they can develop essential communication and social skills over time.

Other disabilities listed, such as deafness and intellectual disabilities, do have their own communication challenges but do not encompass the full range of social interaction difficulties that are characteristic of autism. Multiple disabilities can affect various areas, but they do not specifically define the communication and interaction issues outlined in the question.