What does forward chaining involve in skill acquisition?

Forward chaining is a teaching method used in skill acquisition that involves starting the instruction with the first sub-skill in a sequence. This approach is rooted in the idea that learners benefit from mastering the initial steps before progressing to subsequent components of a skill. By focusing on the first sub-skill, educators can ensure that the foundational elements are understood and practiced, which helps build confidence and competence as learners move on to more complex tasks.

This method is particularly effective in helping students with mild to moderate disabilities, as it allows for gradual mastery and reinforcement of skills at each step. Each newly acquired skill serves as a building block for the next, facilitating a structured learning path that can lead to successful outcomes. Through this systematic approach, learners are less likely to feel overwhelmed, and they can experience accomplishments at each stage, reinforcing their motivation and engagement.